Very good introduction of Modern Math concept “Group” to secondary school math students by an American high school teacher.
https://www.quantamagazine.org/symmetry-algebra-and-the-monster-20170817/
Summary:
- Symmetry of a Square
- Isometry (*) or Rigid Motion (刚体运动) = no change in shape and size after a transformation
- What is a Group (群 “CAN I” ) ? = Closure Associative Neutral Inverse
- Monster Group = God ?
- String Theory: Higgs boson (玻色子) aka “God Particles”
Note (*): “保距映射” (Isometry),是指在度量空间 (metric space) 之中保持距离不变的”同构“关系 (Isomorphism) 。几何学中的对应概念是 “全等变换”。